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Multiple Sclerosis and Depression
Ziad Kronfol, MD
Department of Psychiatry University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics 500 Newton Rd Iowa City, IA 52242
Arch Neurol. 1985;42(4):310.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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To the Editor.
—I read with interest but no surprise the report by Schiffer and Babigian1 of an association between multiple sclerosis (MS) and depression. The authors mention as possible links between the two conditions areas of demyelination within the limbic system, shared genetic vulnerabilities, and selective alterations of monoamine metabolism within the central nervous system. Since depression is also associated with immunerelated disorders such as cancer, infection, and allergy, the possibility of an immunologic factor in the etiology of depression has been raised.2 There is now more direct evidence of immune dysfunction both in MS3 and depression.4 It is therefore possible that, in addition to the factors noted by the authors, immunologic abnormalities may also be involved in both conditions. One such factor may be the ratio of helper/suppressor T lymphocytes, which has been reported to be increased in certain patients with active MS3
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
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