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Raynaud's Phenomenon
Robert H. Wilkins, MD;
Irwin A. Brody, MD
Arch Neurol. 1969;20(6):668.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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EPISODIC vasospasm with discoloration of the digits was first described in 1862 by the French physician Maurice Raynaud (1834 to 1881 ).1,2 A typical attack, as noted by Raynaud, consists of a cyclic discoloration of the skin, proceeding from white to blue to red.3 At present, these attacks are usually referred to as "Raynaud's disease" if they occur in isolation; if they accompany another disorder, such as cryoglobulinemia, the term "Raynaud's phenomenon" is used.
Raynaud postulated that the transient discoloration of the digits is due to a disturbance in the sympathetic nervous system, and sympathectomy was later introduced as a treatment for the condition. The success of this operation has led to a better understanding of the autonomic nervous system and has promoted the use of sympathectomy in the management of a variety of vascular disorders.4-8
References
RAYNAUD'S PHENOMENON—WILKINS & BRODY
ON LOCAL ASPHYXIA and SYMMETRICAL GANGRENE
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
Durham, NC
From the Divisions of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Duke University Medical Center, and the Durham Veterans Administration Hospital, Durham, NC.
Footnotes
Submitted for publication June 8, 1968; accepted July 1.
Reprint requests to Division of Neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27706 (Dr. Wilkins).
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