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Clinical and Experimental Aspects of Akinetic MutismReport of a Case
F. Miles Skultety, MD, PhD
Arch Neurol. 1968;19(1):1-14.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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ALTHOUGH patients with similar clinical syndromes had been described earlier,1-3 the term "akinetic mutism" came into use following a report in 1941 by Cairns et al4 of a 14-year-old girl with an epidermoid cyst of the third ventricle. During the eight years of her illness she had several periods of "akinetic or trance-like mutism" in which she was essentially inert with her eyes open and did not speak. As time went on the term became firmly entrenched in the clinical literature and numerous cases have been reported. Klee5 reviewed the literature in 1961, and although he did not give specific figures, he made reference to over 27 cases which could be classified as akinetic mutism.
The syndrome has been reported with lesions in the region of the third ventricle1,4,6-8 thalamus, and basal ganglia,9-13 mid-brain,12,14-16 anterior cingulate gyrus,17-19 and also associated with basilar
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
Omaha
From the Section of Neurosurgery, University of Nebraska College of Medicine, Omaha.
Footnotes
Submitted for publication Dec 26, 1967; accepted Jan 12, 1968.
Reprint requests to University of Nebraska College of Medicine, Dewey Ave, Omaha 68105.
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