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COMMENTS AND OPINIONS
Progressive Ataxia, Palatal Tremor, and the Romberg Sign
Hélio A. Teive, MD, PhD;
Renato P. Munhoz, MD
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We read with great interest the article by Brinar et al1 reporting a case of progressive ataxia and palatal tremor. They described a middle-aged woman with progressive cerebellar ataxia associated with severe palatal tremor. Magnetic resonance imaging showed atrophy of the vermis and both cerebellar hemispheres as well as bilateral symmetrical hyperintensity of olivary nuclei. They noted that on examination, the patient showed no signs of pyramidal or sensory involvement but had the Romberg sign and walking instability.
In fact, the Romberg sign, described by Moritz Heinrich Romberg as a loss of balance when closing the eyes, is associated with sensory ataxia and a dorsal columns abnormality.2 Therefore, by definition, the presence of the Romberg sign indicates the implicit association with sensory dysfunction, not cerebellar disease.2-3 Rombergism, on the other hand, is a term coined by Harding4 related to cerebellar . . . [Full Text of this Article] AUTHOR INFORMATION
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