 |
 |

What Causes Multiple Sclerosis to Worsen?
J. Theodore Phillips, MD, PhD
Arch Neurol. 2007;64(2):167-168.
 |
 |
| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
|
 |
 |
We tend to focus on the most readily seen. This is a clear strength, but also may at times be a limitation. Regarding multiple sclerosis (MS), the unpredictable and often dramatic appearance of clinical relapses and focal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abnormalities tend to catch our attention. However, these events can often obscure more insidious, but no less important, destructive changes, such as irreversible disability progression and MRI-evident brain atrophy. Perhaps it is a matter of time scale. Clinical observation detects focal events (relapses) relatively often, typically on an at least yearly basis; focal MRI events occur much more frequently, even monthly, if looked for. In contrast, due in part to the week-to-week variability of MS and the protracted nature of its progression, permanent and irreversible worsening of MS-related disability often takes longer to become unequivocally recognized by patient and physician. Progressive brain atrophy, also . . . [Full Text of this Article]BRAIN ATROPHY IN MS
MODELING MS
WHAT FUELS THE FIRE?
AUTHOR INFORMATION
RELATED ARTICLE
Determinants of Cerebral Atrophy Rate at the Time of Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
Bas Jasperse, Arjan Minneboo, Vincent de Groot, Nynke F. Kalkers, Paul E. van Helden, Bernard M. J. Uitdehaag, Frederik Barkhof, and Chris H. Polman
Arch Neurol. 2007;64(2):190-194.
ABSTRACT
| FULL TEXT
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES
 |
Persistent activation of microglia is associated with neuronal dysfunction of callosal projecting pathways and multiple sclerosis-like lesions in relapsing remitting experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Rasmussen et al.
Brain 2007;130:2816-2829.
ABSTRACT
| FULL TEXT
|