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Hemicrania Continua
Stephen D. Silberstein, MD;
Mario F. P. Peres, MD
Arch Neurol. 2002;59:1029-1030.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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INTRODUCTION
Hemicrania continua (HC) is a rare, indomethacin-responsive headache
disorder characterized by a continuous, moderate to severe unilateral headache
that varies in intensity, waxing and waning without disappearing completely.1 It is frequently associated with jabs and jolts (idiopathic
stabbing headache). Exacerbation of pain is often associated with autonomic
disturbances such as ptosis, miosis, tearing, and sweating. Although HC is
not triggered by neck movements, tender spots in the neck may be present.
It may be accompanied by photophobia, phonophobia, and nausea. This disorder
almost invariably has a prompt and enduring response to indomethacin. Because
some cases do not respond to indomethacin but meet the phenotype, an alternate
means of diagnosis has been suggested.2
EARLIEST DESCRIPTIONS
Until recently, the diagnosis of HC was based solely on the clinical
response to indomethacin; however, unilateral or one-sided headaches have
been described for centuries. The earliest recognition of . . . [Full Text of this Article]
CLINICAL FEATURES
ASSOCIATED SYMPTOMS
TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS
From the Jefferson Headache Center, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital,
Philadelphia, Pa. Dr Silberstein is a consultant for and/or receives
funding from Abbott, Allergan, AstraZeneca, BristolMyers Squibb, Elan, Eli
Lilly, GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen, Merck, OrthoMcNeil, ParkeDavis, Pfizer, UCB
Pharma, and Vernalis.
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