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  Vol. 58 No. 4, April 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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  History of Neurology: Seminal Citations
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Raeder Syndrome

Seymour Solomon, MD

Arch Neurol. 2001;58:661-662.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

INTRODUCTION

In 1918, Raeder1 reported the relationship between "paralysis of the oculopupillary sympathetic [nerve]" and pain in the trigeminal nerve distribution implicating the paratrigeminal area of the middle fossa of the cranium. His first report in Norwegian was published again in Brain in 1924 with 4 other cases.2 Although Horner3 had described the features of involvement of the cervical sympathetic nerves in 1869, Raeder2 recognized that "The clinical syndrome of Horner may result from a lesion at any place in the course of these (sympathetic) fibers, but the completeness of the syndrome varies with the location of the lesion."

Dr Raeder2 also noted that a syndrome similar to his cases but due to gunshot wounds had been reported by Klauber4 in 1917 and Cards5 in 1918. Raeder's first case occurred in an 18-year-old laborer with symptoms of 9 months' duration.

Since January, 1917, he had suffered from pains . . . [Full Text of this Article]

LATER REPORTS

DIFFERENTIATION FROM CLUSTER HEADACHES

CAROTID DISEASE AND RAEDER SYNDROME

From the Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY.

Corresponding author: Seymour Solomon, MD, Headache Unit, Montefiore Medical Center, 111 E 210th St, Bronx, NY 10467.







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