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  Vol. 61 No. 12, December 2004 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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 •Movement Disorders
 •Parkinson Disease/ Parkinsonian Disorders
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Correlation Between Antemortem Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings and Pathologically Confirmed Corticobasal Degeneration

Keith A. Josephs, MST, MD; David F. Tang-Wai, MD, CM; Steven D. Edland, PhD; David S. Knopman, MD; Dennis W. Dickson, MD; Joseph E. Parisi, MD; Ronald C. Petersen, PhD, MD; Clifford R. Jack, Jr, MD; Bradley F. Boeve, MD

Arch Neurol. 2004;61:1881-1884.

Background  Slowly progressive asymmetric parkinsonism and cortical dysfunction clinically characterize corticobasal syndrome (CBS). Various pathologic findings, including corticobasal degeneration (CBD), progressive supranuclear palsy, and frontotemporal degenerations, underlie CBS.

Objective  To determine if regional cortical and corpus callosum atrophy and subcortical and periventricular white matter (SPWM) signal changes on head magnetic resonance imaging were specific to CBD.

Design  Historical review of autopsy cases.

Setting  Subspecialized behavioral neurology and movement disorder clinics within a neurology department of a tertiary referral center.

Patients  Seventeen patients with CBS who had an autopsy-confirmed diagnosis of CBD or another neurodegenerative disease.

Main Outcome Measures  Regional cerebral cortical atrophy, regional corpus callosum atrophy, and SPWM signal changes.

Results  Similar patterns of regional atrophy and SPWM signal changes were found in the patients with autopsy-proven CBD and in the patients with other neurodegenerative diseases.

Conclusion  Neither cortical nor corpus callosum atrophy nor SPWM signal changes on head magnetic resonance imaging are specific to CBD.


Author Affiliations: Departments of Neurology (Drs Josephs, Knopman, Petersen, and Boeve), Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (Dr Parisi), Diagnostic Radiology (Dr Jack), and Health Sciences and Research (Drs Edland and Petersen), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn; Department of Neurology (Dr Tang-Wai) and Neuropathology Laboratory (Dr Dickson), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Fla; and Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center, Mayo Foundation, Rochester (Drs Josephs, Edland, Knopman, Dickson, Parisi, Petersen, Jack, and Boeve).



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Corticobasal degeneration and progressive aphasia
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