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Establishing a Standard of Speed for Assessing the Efficacy of the Serotonin1B/1D Agonists (Triptans)
Dawn A. Marcus, MD
Arch Neurol. 2001;58:1056-1058.
The current International Headache Society guidelines for migraine clinical
trials recommend assessment of pain relief at 2 hours as a primary end point.
Patients, however, express a clear preference for more rapid pain relief,
with most patients defining rapid relief as occurring within 30 minutes after
drug administration. Thus, consideration should be given to establishing clinical
trial end points that more accurately reflect the preferences of patients
with migraine. In this case, assessment of pain relief at 1 hour would be
an appropriate primary end point. Using speed of relief as a criterion for
migraine drug selection also is appropriate. The migraine-specific serotonin1B/1D agonists, or triptans, are able to meet this faster relief end
point and are preferred by patients.
From the Departments of Anesthesiology and Neurology and Multidisciplinary
Headache Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Corresponding author: Dawn A. Marcus, MD, Pain Evaluation and Treatment
Institute, 4601 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 (e-mail: dawnpainmd{at}yahoo.com).
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