Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale performance. Cortical localization by fluorodeoxyglucose F 18-positron emission tomography
T. N. Chase, P. Fedio, N. L. Foster, R. Brooks, G. Di Chiro and L. Mansi
We compared local cerebral glucose metabolism, as determined by positron
emission tomography following administration of fluorodeoxyglucose F 18,
with Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) scores in 22 right-handed
persons. Five study subjects were normal volunteers and the remainder had
Alzheimer's disease. Subtest scores within the verbal IQ group or the
performance IQ group were generally highly interrelated; there was usually
no correlation between the verbal and performance subtests. The cortical
distribution of regions in which glucose metabolism was most closely
associated with verbal subtest scores generally centered in the left
parasylvian area. In contrast, scores on the performance subtests mainly
localized to the right posterior parietal region. Most WAIS subtests thus
appeared to evaluate primarily either verbal or visuospatial cognitive
functions and either left parasylvian or right posteroparietal cortical
activity.