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  Vol. 39 No. 9, September 1982 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Incomplete Palmitate Oxidation

Possible Source of Human Myopathy

Jack B. Shumate, MD; Michael H. Brooke, MD; James E. Carroll, MD; Rati M. Choksi, MS

Arch Neurol. 1982;39(9):561-564.


Abstract

• A study of palmitate oxidation in 200 consecutive human muscle biopsy specimens showed 14 patients in whom there was abnormal, incomplete palmitate oxidation when the rate of oxidation of palmitate14C (ul) was compared with that of palmitate14C (at carbon 1). Five patients had denervation as a primary diagnosis, and the remaining nine had a primary muscle disease. Of this latter group, six had clinical similarities, including proximal weakness, necrotic fibers on muscle biopsy, and extreme elevations of serum creatine kinase. With one exception, lipid storage was not part of the syndrome. The possibility of incomplete palmitate oxidation due to a defect in β-oxidation producing a human myopathy is discussed.



Author Affiliations

From the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Neurology) (Drs Shumate, Brooke, and Carroll and Ms Choksi) and the Department of Pediatrics (Dr Carroll), Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis. Dr Shumate is now with Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland.


Footnotes

Accepted for publication Oct 18, 1981.

Reprint requests to Department of Neurology, University Hospitals, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106 (Dr Shumate).



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