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  Vol. 32 No. 3, March 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Antimyelin Antibodies in Neurologic Diseases

Immunofluorescent Demonstration

Robert P. Lisak, MD; Burton Zwiman, MD; Michael Norman, MD

Arch Neurol. 1975;32(3):163-167.


Abstract

Antimyelin binding activity was determined in patients with multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, other neurologic diseases, and normals. There was an increase in the group mean titer of antimyelin antibodies in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) in acute exacerbation, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Guillain-Barré syndrome. A lesser degree of binding was found in normals of all ages. There was an increase in the incidence of antimyelin antibodies in the IgM class in patients with ALS and MS. The interaction between human immunoglobulins and myelin seems to be immunologically specific and has the nature of an antigen-antibody reaction.



Author Affiliations

From the Department of Neurology; Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine; and Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania; and Multiple Sclerosis Research Center of the Department of Neurology of the University of Pennsylvania and the Wistar Institute.


Footnotes

Accepted for publication June 25, 1974.

Reprint requests to 3400 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA 19174 (Dr. Lisak).



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